Chips off the block

My Splinter wood engraving group, with friends are exhibiting in the Line Gallery in Linlithgow in February. We have the whole gallery, which takes some filling with wood engravings so we will have a few other printmaking media on display too, mostly Lino, although I have been experimenting with 

wood cuts on plywood combined with a bit of Lino to get more definition into the image on top of the very grainy wood.   I like the scale though and the forgiving nature of a the looser medium.  Rivers are still a theme, but this time I've been looking more closely at the Idle, the river which I knew as a child, growing up in the Idle Valley in north Nottinghamshire. A different creature to the Tay but it still has its own, quiet, character.

The exhibition runs at the Line from the 25th January to 18th February 2014.

Patchwork finds a new home

The patchwork quilt has found a home at the National Museum of Scotland. It took some time to decide where it should go but NMS seemed the best home, and they were very happy to take it.  The patchwork has national interest within Scotland since it includes people who lived in Highland Perthshire and North Uist and its creator, Isabella Christie, was from Elgin in Moray.  And some of the girls emigrated themselves and many of then have descendants abroad, so it has international interest too. It is also quite a fragile object so a large museum with the skills to conserve it was important.  It should be available for loan and research soon, and if you are interested in seeing it then contact Dorothy Kidd at the museum.  I did spend quite a lot of time researching the girls on the quilt, including where they went to school, and gathered some great stories at the meetings we had at a Moulin Hall and Taigh Chearsabhagh and that information has been passed on to the Royal Commission of Ancient and Historic Monuments of Scotland for them to make available through their website of historical resources, www.scran.ac.uk as a project, the 'Isabella Forsyth Christie quilt'. I'm not sure if it's all live yet, but it should be soon. If anyone has any information about the quilt, and the girls named on it they can contribute to the website and add it to the stories already there. It should be great resource, especially for schools and anyone interested in life for women in the Highlands and Islands a hundred years ago or more. Let's hope it inspires more research, exhibitions, reminiscence and family

String

I’ve been inspired by how the Crannog people on Loch Tay lived what seemed like quite a decent life 2,500 years ago, even in what was often a tough and isolated place, relatively poor in materials like metals or clay.  They were farmers so they had domestic animals and grain crops for food and they did have some iron tools that were probably made elsewhere but they had to build their houses and make most of their domestic and farming utensils and tools themselves with what they could find locally, mostly from plants.  One of the most basic things they needed was string and rope.  The Crannog roof is lashed together with miles of twine and it must have been a big job to make enough, though I’m sure they did it themselves, there was no B & Q to buy it from then.  And I was reading Elizabeth Wayland Barber’s wonderful book ‘Women’s Work: the first 20,000 years’ about the development of textiles in prehistoric societies and the role played by women who made them. She pointed out the importance of string, even saying there was a ‘string revolution’ when people discovered how to make strong, long twine out of plants (and I guess animal sinew too).  All you need are longish fibres, like those in leaves of grass leaves, in two or more bundles, that are twisted in opposite directions and then twisted together.  That’s it.  So I’ve been making grass string, and string from nettles and willow and lime bast.  It’s easy and addictive. I made a metre or so of grass string when I was walking the dog and I even managed to make a grass string bag. It took quite a while and probably isn’t the strongest but it shows what you can do with almost nothing but plants.  Just like people who lived on the Crannog. 

The River on Show

Fortingall Art is on the go this week, with our Splinter Group River project all hung in its little alcove in the Molteno Hall.   It’s probably our most ambitious and diverse show there to date.  The River theme has proved a real inspiration. It brought out all our individual styles and allowed us to broaden out our printmaking too.  Alyson MacNeill has done a series of beautifully detailed and -lively multi-coloured lino prints inspired by the rivers Tay and Dee and the birds, people and trees that live along them.  Philippa Swann has been playing with monoprints and reflections in moving water to make exquisite wood engravings that show her love of pattern and texture.   Becky Coope has produced a series of precisely cut and elegant wood engravings of the buildings and landmarks around the mouth of the Tay at Dundee and Brought Ferry and Penny Kennedy played with patterns formed by her dumpy little dippers amongst round river pebbles and joyful jumping fish.  And Linda Farquharson showed her naked lady lying in the landscape and smothered in flowers.  What next?

The River

July and Fortingall Art is coming around again. This annual exhibition, which is held in the Molteno Hall in the picture-on-a-chocolate-box village of Fortingall in Highland Perthshire, is becoming an annual spur to us in the Splinter Group to come up with a themed exhibit of our wood engravings. After last year’s calendar, when the six of us engraved a couple of months each on four inch square blocks, we decided we wanted to do something a bit looser and with a bit more scope for individual style. So we came up with ‘The River’ as our theme. There’s plenty of inspiration from the river Tay and its tributaries, even when it’s running so low as it is just now with all this hot, dry weather. As usual we all feel that we would like more time, but that’s the way things are, hopefully it means it’s a work in progress.

My main piece is a combination of lino and wood engraving to illustrate a poem I wrote ‘Salmon Leaping at the Hermitage’. It feels quite liberating to mix media by using it to complement my words and to expand my image making on wood by using lino, which is a scale I’m more comfortable with. I’ve also been experimenting with mono printing to get some watery backgrounds for my wood engraved fish.

The exhibition runs from Saturday 27th July to Sunday 4th August and has a snazzy new website www.fortingallart.co.uk.

How to make a bag with a knife

Since I’ve been at the Scottish Crannog Centre I’ve been doing some dabbling in Iron Age technology. Not just Iron Age technology, some of it is Stone Age especially making holes in stones.  Oakbank Crannog, the underwater original, has produced quite a few stones with holes.   It’s not clear what they were all used for but some of them were spindle whorls, the weight at the bottom of a drop spindle.  Inspired by their simplicity I made myself a drop spindle by making a hole in a likely looking stone, i.e. one that’s looked fairly soft, with a piece of quartz, then whittling a shaft out of a bit of firewood.  Then I spun some yarn out of wool from Soay sheep that belong to one of my fellow Crannogistas.  It took me a while. I’d not done any spinning before and I was trying to make a fairly thick yarn since that’s what I’m used to knitting or crocheting with.  They didn’t knit in the Iron Age, or at least I don’t think they did 2500 years ago on Loch Tay, and I don’t think they crocheted either.  They did weave, but I don’t, and I don’t have a loom so I decided to make something with crochet.   I didn’t have a crochet hook with me so I whittled that too out of another bit of firewood and used it to make a little drawstring pouch.  It’s not the most beautiful thing I’ve ever made but it was deeply satisfying to make a finished object out of stuff that I found locally and mostly gets treated as rubbish, burnt or ignored.  The only thing I used that I didn’t make or find was the knife to whittle the spindle and crochet hook.  Just like the Iron Age.  There was a little iron knife found at Oakbank Crannog.  It’s not easy to work iron so it probably came from somewhere else. It would have been a special thing, but damned useful to make something out of not much.

A forage in the Iron Age

I’m at the Scottish Crannog Centre this season, guiding and demonstrating Iron Age crafts, and it’s been a great learning experience about how people lived in the Highlands 2500 years ago. The Crannog is a reconstruction of an underwater structure in Loch Tay that has been excavated over the last thirty years or so. It dates from about 500 BC, so it’s prehistoric but the preservation of stuff in the cold waters of Loch Tay has been so perfect that it’s been possible to find hazel wattle walls, wood floors, supporting piles made from alder, turf from the roof and all the accumulated rubbish that fell through the floor, especially bracken, which was used on the roof and the floor and as cavity wall insulation, bits of chaff from wheat, barley and other crops, seeds from wild fruits like blackberry, raspberry and cloudberry and even sheep droppings from animals kept in the house over the water. It was a home that was made entirely of plants by people who knew their local environment intimately.

There was a food festival at the Crannog on Sunday, with food cooked by methods and with ingredients available in the Iron Age. We did a bit of foraging to gather spring greens from the wild, which I think must have been particularly valued at this time of year as a kind of spring tonic, full of flavour and freshness, after a winter of grains and dried meat. It was a bit of a challenge to find much this year after such a slow, cold spring but the ransoms are here in abundance, very garlicky after hanging around for such a long time before the slightly warmer weather got them growing, though most of them still aren’t in flower yet. We’ve had a some fine days, which have brought on a few more things recently and we did manage to find some early hedge garlic, lady’s smock (very fiery but good flavour, if you like hot mustard), hairy bittercress, which tastes like watercress, nettles, coltsfoot, rosebay (it has a strong flavour, I suspect it needs cooking), opposite-leaved golden saxifrage, which looks pretty in a salad but doesn’t taste of much, gosegrass (my dog’s favourite green nibble) and lots of ransoms.